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application of superhydrophobicity in energy storage
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Challenges and strategies for commercialization and widespread …
Superhydrophobic (SH) surfaces have progressed rapidly in fundamental research over the past 20 years, but their practical applications lag far behind. In this …
Superior self-cleaning surfaces via the synergy of superhydrophobicity …
Self-cleaning surfaces are attractive and desirable owing to their unique benefits to the environment, energy, and labor-saving for various promising practical applications. Superior self-cleaning surfaces can be achieved by the synergy of superhydrophobicity and photocatalytic activity to overcome the individual inherent …
Underwater Superhydrophobicity: Stability, Design and Regulation, and Applications …
Bioinspired superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted great interest from fundamental research to engineering applications. The stability, design, and regulation of superhydrophobicity, especially in a submerged environment, have been one of the main focuses of recent efforts. This review is dedicated to illustrating the fundamental …
Large-Scale Fabrication of a Robust …
We propose a facile and effective route for large-scale fabrication of a superhydrophobic thermal energy storage (STES) sprayable coating with heat storage capacity and superhydrophobicity based on …
Superhydrophilicity to superhydrophobicity transition of picosecond laser …
Long and others published Superhydrophilicity to superhydrophobicity transition of picosecond laser ... storage in CO 2 did not lead to pronounced hydrocarbons on the surface and also preserved ...
Robust superhydrophobicity: mechanisms and strategies
Robust superhydrophobicity is a must to meet the rigorous industrial requirements and standards for commercial products. In recent years, major advancements have been made in elucidating the mechanisms of wetting transitions, design strategies and fabrication techniques of superhydrophobicity. This review will first introduce the …
Molecules | Free Full-Text | Superhydrophobic Non-Metallic Surfaces with Multiscale Nano/Micro-Structure: Fabrication and Application …
This observation reveals two crucial characteristics for achieving superhydrophobicity on a solid surface, nano/micro-structured topography and a low surface energy [17,18]. Among them, nano/micro-structured topography pertains to the array of concave–convex structures occurring at micro- and nano-scales, resulting in a …
Concurrent Superhydrophobicity and Thermal Energy …
Herein, we report a microcapsule (MC) with a micro/nano-hierarchical shell and a phase change material (PCM) core by a low-cost one-pot method. The resulting microcapsules (MCs) possess concurrent features of …
A review of the recent advances in superhydrophobic surfaces and the emerging energy-related applications …
Ice slurry has been adopted as both heat transfer fluid and energy storage medium in air condition system to improve the operating efficiency and reduce energy consumption [99], [100], [101]. Ice slurry is usually generated through the methods such as scraped surface generator [102], [103], [104], orbital rod ice slurry generator [105], …
Superhydrophobic Surface Based on Assembly of Nanoparticles …
This outstanding anti-icing performance is attributed to the unique structure of the superhydrophobic surface based on assembly of nanoparticles, which possesses …
Superhydrophobic surfaces: a review on fundamentals, applications…
In this article, the fundamental princi-ples of superhydrophobicity, some of the recent works in the preparation of superhydrophobic surfaces, their potential applications, and the challenges confronted in their new applications are reviewed and discussed. Keywords Superhydrophobicity, Lotus effect, Self-cleaning, Water-repelling, Anti-icing ...
Research advances in bio-inspired superhydrophobic surface: …
In the quest for sustainable energy development solutions, biomimetic superhydrophobic material have garnered widespread attention due to its profound …
Superhydrophobic Surfaces: Insights from Theory and …
Biomimetic nanosurfaces with distinct wettability and versatility have found special enthusiasm in both fundamental research and industrial applications. With the advent of nanotechnology, it is doable to acclimate surface architecture and surface chemistry to attain superhydrophobicity. The uniqueness of superhydrophobic surfaces …
Biomimetics | Free Full-Text | Robust Superhydrophobicity …
The robustness of superhydrophobic objects conflicts with both the inevitable introduction of fragile micro/nanoscale surfaces and three-dimensional (3D) complex structures. The popular metal 3D printing technology can manufacture robust metal 3D complex components, but the hydrophily and mass surface defects restrict its diverse …
Applications and theory investigation of two-dimensional boron nitride nanomaterials in energy catalysis and storage …
Energy catalysis and storage are the key technologies to solve energy and environmental problems in energy systems. Two-dimensional (2D) boron nitride nanomaterials have aroused a great interest in the synthesis and application because of their unique 2D nature, large band gap, metal-free characteristic, high …
Processes | Free Full-Text | A Review of Fabrication Methods, Properties and Applications of Superhydrophobic Metals …
Hydrophobicity and superhydrophobicity with self-cleaning properties are well-known characteristics of several natural surfaces, such as the leaves of the sacred lotus plant (Nelumbo nucifera). To achieve a superhydrophobic state, micro- and nanometer scale topography should be realized on a low surface energy material, or a low surface energy …
Introductory Chapter: Superhydrophobic Surfaces
1. Introduction. Superhydrophobicity was first observed in the nature on lotus leaf and in some other plants in which their leaves would not get wet. The main reason of this phenomenon was the unique …
Recent advances in superhydrophobic surfaces for practical applications…
Many scientists have developed physical/chemical deicing approaches to remove ice for both energy and resource dissipation applications. In previous years, scientists and researchers have been inspired by biomaterial surface-fabricated artificial superhydrophobic surfaces with high static water contact angles and low contact …
Recent Advances in Superhydrophobic Materials Development for Maritime Applications …
Surface superhydrophobicity depends on various design parameters such as surface roughness, geometry, energy, morphology, and chemical groups. For surface texture design, different morphologies (e.g., pillar, protrusion, stack-layer) have been adopted, however it remains difficult to determine the optimal topography for the best …
Application of superhydrophobic coatings as a corrosion barrier: …
It was found that the lower surface energy of fluorine-containing modifiers—relative to fatty acids—led to higher contact angles and a better superhydrophobicity. Electrochemical tests showed that anodized aluminum grafted to PFODA had a much lower corrosion current density in comparison to the bare substrate …
Superior self-cleaning surfaces via the synergy of superhydrophobicity …
Self-cleaning surfaces are attractive and desirable owing to their unique benefits to the environment, energy, and labor-saving for various promising practical applications. Superior self-cleaning surfaces can be achieved by the synergy of superhydrophobicity and photocatalytic activity to overcome the individual inherent limitations, which have …
Fundamentals of superhydrophobic surfaces
Abstract. The self-cleaning surfaces have many potential applications, for using against icing, smear, fouling, corrosion, etc. The making of superhydrophobic self-clean surfaces is an area of immense interest to global researchers. Nature has constructed innumerable wonders to inspire and assist humankind in designing superhydrophobic ...
A Review of Recent Advances in Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Their Applications …
These applications have positive implications for energy savings and improved surface performance. Although the application of superhydrophobic surfaces has been deeply researched, more advanced investigations are necessary in fundamental theory; for example, the fabrication of superhydrophobic surfaces still suffers from high …
Superhydrophobic Natural and Artificial Surfaces—A Structural …
Applications of Superhydrophobicity in Other Domains Nowadays, as our planet becomes more polluted, self-cleaning and anti-fouling materials are of much need. By means of self-cleaning, many superhydrophobic applications are included, such as anti-bio adhesion, as earlier presented.
Superhydrophobic surfaces: a review on fundamentals, applications…
Superhydrophobicity is the tendency of a surface to repel water drops. A surface is qualified as a superhydrophobic surface only if the surface possesses a high apparent contact angle (>150°), low contact angle hysteresis (<10°), low sliding angle (<5°) and high stability of Cassie model state. Efforts have been made to mimic the …
Innovative design of superhydrophobic thermal energy-storage materials by microencapsulation …
Nowadays, the application of thermal energy-storage materials have become an effective solution for saving energy, ... The superhydrophobicity means extreme water repellency due to a highly hydrophobic surface with a static water contact angle larger than[29] ...
Self‐Healing Superhydrophobic Surfaces: Healing Principles and Applications …
On the other hand, Figure 1. Principle of self-healing superhydrophobic surfaces based on the transportation of low-surface energy substances. Blue represents the low-surface energy substances, and gray represents the basic physical structure. the regeneration of physical structures can restore the surface topography after the roughness damage.
Super-hydrophobicity: Mechanism, fabrication and its application in medical implants to prevent biomaterial associated infections …
Studies have pointed out the importance of surface energy of the substrate that influences the bacterial adhesion dynamics i.e. lower surface energy of the substrate reduces bacterial adhesion [154]. Therefore, along with surface roughness, the low surface energy is equally important where suitable surface roughness reduces contact …
Superhydrophobicity | SpringerLink
Superhydrophobicity. Superhydrophobicity is a surface phenomenon that indicates a very low affinity to water, and, in turn, the surface is very difficult to be wetted. A generally accepted definition of superhydrophobicity is to have a water contact angle above 150° and a start-rolling angle lower than 10° at room temperature and …
An extremely efficiency method to achieve stable superhydrophobicity …
synthesis and microfabrication toward energy conversion and storage will undergo fast ... To broaden its application scope, superhydrophobicity of titanium alloy is required in certain situations ...
Applications of Plasma Technology in Development of Superhydrophobic Surfaces | Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing
Superhydrophobic surfaces, originally inspired by nature, have gained a lot of interest in the past few decades. Superhydrophobicity is a term attributed to the low adhesion of water droplets on a surface, leading to water contact angles higher than 150°. Due to their vast variety of possible applications, ranging from biotechnology and textile …
Challenges and strategies for commercialization and widespread practical applications …
However, adhesives frequently greatly increase the surface energy of SH surfaces by covering low–surface energy materials and hence lead to poor superhydrophobicity (73, 74). To increase mechanical stability while preserving low surface energy, proper choice and use of adhesives (e.g., phase separation) are crucial ( …
Concurrent Superhydrophobicity and Thermal Energy Storage of …
Herein, we systematically summarize the optimization strategies and mechanisms of recently reported composite PCMs for thermal energy storage, thermal …
Research advances in bio-inspired superhydrophobic surface: Bridging nature to practical applications …
The surface of the setae features nano-scale grooves and low surface energy keratin layer wax, endowing them with superhydrophobicity [47], as shown in Fig. 4 f-h. On the other hand, water striders primarily generate thrust through their middle legs, inducing a hemispherical vortex, the other legs assist in supporting the body.
Superhydrophobic Surface With Shape Memory Micro/Nanostructure and Its Application in Rewritable Chip for Droplet Storage …
Recently, superhydrophobic surfaces with tunable wettability have aroused much attention. Noticeably, almost all present smart performances rely on the variation of surface chemistry on static micro/nanostructure, to obtain a surface with dynamically tunable micro/nanostructure, especially that can memorize and keep different …
Superhydrophobic surfaces review: The Author(s) 2019 …
While hydrophilic and superhydrophilic surface appli-cations are found in waste water treatment and some bio-chemical and bio-medical applications, the applications which …
Nanodiamond-Modified Microencapsulated Phase-Change Materials with Superhydrophobicity …
Multifunctional Photothermal Phase-Change Superhydrophobic Film with Excellent Light-Thermal Conversion and Thermal-Energy Storage Capability for Anti-icing/De-icing Applications. Longhai Song Chao Yang +5 authors Qibo Deng
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